Differences Between Educational Psychology & School Psychology
Although educational psychology and school psychology may appear to be synonymous career choices, these two paths have different educational requirements and can diverge quite a bit.
In general terms, educational psychology focuses on research and testing that addresses the ways humans learn. An educational psychologist helps develop evidence-based curricula and teaching methodologies for students across a broad spectrum of ages and abilities.
Pursuing an educational psychology path typically means earning a Master of Science (MS) in Educational Psychology, which could lead to enrollment in a doctoral program for those who want to make research and academia their career.
On the other hand, school psychology focuses on individual students and their needs to establish an effective learning environment, including one-on-one counseling, learning disability evaluations, and behavior modification. Aspiring school psychologists may earn a master’s degree, followed by a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) or a Ph.D. in psychology if the goal is to obtain a professional licensure.
It’s easy to see how these two fields can work together but aren’t functionally the same.
Career Paths for Educational Psychology vs. School Psychology
Educational and school psychologists can work with an array of students from elementary school through high school. Additionally, educational psychologists may work with college students and adults who are out of school.
Educational Psychology Career Opportunities
By earning a master’s degree in educational psychology, students can prepare for a variety of career paths in education. In many cases, an MS in Educational Psychology is a steppingstone for classroom teachers to earn a professional teacher certification, specifically in New York State.
Earning a master’s degree in educational psychology while still working in the classroom is possible, thanks to flexible programs like the one at The College of Saint Rose. Students in the educational psychology track can complete an MS degree in as little as 12 to 18 months and can choose between on-campus lectures and online learning to suit their schedules.
Educational psychology program graduates can earn a professional teacher certification in New York, apply for Ph.D. programs in educational psychology or related fields, or help develop school and district-wide curriculums.
School Psychology Career Opportunities
The main difference between school psychology and educational psychology is that school psychologists work one-on-one with students with learning or behavioral challenges. School psychologists were once more commonly known as guidance counselors.
In addition to a graduate degree, such as a master’s degree in school psychology, potential school psychologists must also complete a psychology internship. During the internship period, students learn how to interact with patients, how to navigate school administration and requirements, and how to apply their knowledge to help the student populations they will serve.
No matter the chosen path, students will embark on a career path that has the potential to help many people. Learn more about pursuing a master’s degree in educational psychology at Saint Rose to discover how it can become a reality for you.
